Advantages and disadvantages of SOAP



In this section, you can go through advantages of SOAP, disadvantages of SOAP.

What are advantages of SOAP?

  • SOAP is both platform and language independent.
  • SOAP separates the encoding and communications protocol from the runtime environment.
  • Web service can retrieve or receive a SOAP user data from a remote service, and the source’s platform information is completely independent of each other.
  • Everything can generate XML, from Perl scripts through C++ code to J2EE app servers.
  • It planet fitness houston uses XML to send and receive messages.
  • It uses standard internet HTTP protocol.
  • SOAP runs over HTTP; it eliminates firewall problems. When protocol HTTP is used as the protocol binding, an RPC call will be automatically assigned to an HTTP request, and the RPC response will be assigned to an HTTP reply.
  • Compared to RMI, CORBA and DCOM, SOAP is very easy to use.
  • SOAP acts as a protocol to move information in a distributed and decentralized environment.
  • SOAP is independent of the transport protocol and can be used to coordinate different protocols.

What are disadvantages of SOAP?

SOAP is typically significantly slower than other types of  middleware standards, including CORBA, because SOAP uses a detailed XML format. A complete understanding of the performance limitations before building applications around SOAP is hence required.

SOAP is usually limited to pooling and not to event notifications when HTTP is used for the transport. In addition, only one client can use the services of one server in typical situations.

If HTTP is used as the transport protocol, firewall latency usually occurs since the firewall analyzes the HTTP transport. This is because HTTP is also leveraged for Web browsing, and so many firewalls do not understand the difference between using HTTP within a web browser and using HTTP within SOAP.

SOAP has different support levels, depending on the supported programming language. For instance, SOAP supported in Python and PHP is not as powerful as it is in Java and .NET

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